Unit 2

Lander Area

High-elevation basins and glacier-carved valleys with sparse timber and challenging terrain across the Wind River Range.

Hunter's Brief

Unit 2 spans high country from 5,000 to over 13,000 feet with vast basins, cirque lakes, and alpine meadows interspersed with sparse timber. Access relies on rough BLM roads and established trails; expect significant elevation gain and technical navigation. Water is limited above timberline but present in creeks and lakes. The terrain complexity is extreme—this is big, unforgiving country requiring strong backcountry skills and self-sufficiency. Moose hunting here means glassing high basins early and late season when animals move through transition zones.

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Terrain Complexity
7
7/10
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Unit Area
1,813 mi²
Vast
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Public Land
84%
Most
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Access
0.5 mi/mi²
Limited
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Topography
12% mountains
Flat
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Forest
12% cover
Sparse
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Water
0.4% area
Moderate

Terrain Deep Dive

Landmarks & Navigation

Chimney Rock and Watch Tower provide distinctive navigation markers visible across vast distances. Washakie and Hooker Glaciers define terrain at the upper elevations and serve as landmark anchors. Christina Pass, Cony Pass, and Cyclone Pass cut through the ridge system—critical corridors for moose movement.

The basins themselves—particularly Cyclone, Shoshone, and Cony—function as natural gathering areas where moose concentrate in early season. Popo Agie Falls marks a major water feature and drainage anchor. Triple and Twin Parks meadows offer relatively flat glassing terrain in otherwise vertical country.

Eye of the Eagle arch provides an unusual reference point. Navigation relies on map work, compass, and recognizing basin outlines rather than roadside landmarks.

Elevation & Habitat

Terrain rises dramatically from mid-elevation sagebrush and scattered lodgepole around 7,000 feet into true alpine country above 11,000 feet. Lower margins hold sparse ponderosa and Douglas-fir on south aspects, transitioning to dense subalpine spruce-fir where shade and moisture permit. High basins—Cony, Shoshone, Stough Creek, and Cyclone—hold tundra-like meadows dotted with cirque lakes.

Glaciers persist at Washakie and Hooker, indicating the severity of elevation change. Most of the unit sits above the productive forest belt; hunters encounter open basin complexity rather than thick stands. Ridge systems run north-south, funneling wildlife through predictable corridors.

Elevation Range (ft)?
5,06613,104
02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,000
Median: 7,067 ft
Elevation Bands
Above 9,500 ft
11%
8,000–9,500 ft
11%
6,500–8,000 ft
48%
5,000–6,500 ft
31%

Access & Pressure

Nearly 900 miles of roads exist, but most are rough BLM tracks requiring high-clearance vehicles or early-season passability checks. Highway access is fair—WY 287 and 28 provide entry, with Sand Draw Road (WY 135) and Bison Basin/Cyclone Rim roads offering interior penetration. Most pressure concentrates on road-accessible lower basins and parking areas near Lander.

The unit's extreme complexity (9.2/10) means foot traffic drops dramatically once hunters move beyond roadheads. High-elevation basins see light use; early-season hunters who penetrate 5-7 miles from road access discover significant solitude. Late season brings pressure to lower creeks and transition zones.

Pressure patterns are strongly determined by elevation and access tolerance.

Boundaries & Context

Unit 2 encompasses the high-altitude core of the Wind River Range, bounded by US 287 to the west, the Wind River Reservation to the north, WY 135 (Sand Draw Road) to the east, and WY 28 to the south. The unit's shape follows natural divides—the Continental Divide threads its spine, with Granite Peak marking the northern apex where the Sweetwater and Wind River watersheds separate. This vast unit is genuinely remote; access points cluster around Lander and South Pass City, but interior roads deteriorate rapidly into rough BLM tracks.

The unit sits at the heart of Wyoming's highest terrain, defined by glaciated peaks, deep drainages, and interconnected basins.

Land Cover Breakdown?
Mountains (forested)
4%
Mountains (open)
9%
Plains (forested)
9%
Plains (open)
79%
Water
0%

Water & Drainages

Water in Unit 2 follows elevation; alpine lakes (Tayo, Lonesome, Moss, Ice Lakes, Gustave) are reliable summer sources but freeze solid winter. Major perennial creeks—Deep, Dickinson, Fish, Roaring Fork, and Paradise—flow year-round but shrink to trickles by late season. Springs (Dickie, Uncle Tom, Oregon, Tabor, McTurk) exist but aren't guaranteed reliable, especially in drought years.

The unit's limited water badge reflects scarcity above timberline; hunters must plan around known sources. Popo Agie Creek and its falls provide consistent drainage, but much of the interior is exposed alpine with water concentrated in specific basins. This limitation shapes moose distribution—they congregate near reliable creeks in transition zones rather than spreading across basins.

Hunting Strategy

Moose in Unit 2 favor riparian corridors and semi-open subalpine habitat where willows and aquatic vegetation exist. Early season (September) means glassing high basins for bulls in rut; the vast basin system rewards patience and optics. Roaring Fork, Paradise, Deep, and Dickinson Creeks are prime moose drainages.

Mid-elevation creeks around 8,500-9,500 feet hold moose as summer ranges transition. Late season (October-November) pushes animals downslope toward lower creek bottoms with better winter forage. Success requires multi-day backcountry camps; daily foot traffic from road access rarely works.

The extreme terrain complexity demands navigation skill, map literacy, and fitness. Water management is critical—scout known springs and creeks before committing to high basins. Expect weather volatility; early storms can close access or create survival risks.

This unit produces moose, but only for hunters equipped mentally and physically for genuine high-country hunting.