Unit 36
Badwater
High-desert basin country with sparse timber, limited water, and challenging terrain between Boysen Reservoir and the Badwater drainage.
Hunter's Brief
Unit 36 is rough, high-desert country centered around the Badwater Creek and West Bridger Creek drainages. Elevations span from around 4,600 feet in the basin floors to nearly 9,000 feet on ridgelines, creating distinct seasonal habitat zones. Access relies on a network of rough county roads and ranch roads rather than major highways—most entry points require high-clearance vehicles. Water is sparse but concentrated around the creek bottoms and scattered reservoirs, which become critical during dry seasons. Expect minimal road-based pressure, but the terrain is complex enough to reward thorough glassing and foot work.
- Compact: under 200 sq mi
- Moderate: 200 - 800 sq mi
- Vast: over 800 sq mi
- Few: under 25%
- Some: 25 - 60%
- Most: over 60%
- Limited: under 0.7 mi/mi² (backcountry)
- Fair: 0.7 - 1.5 mi/mi²
- Connected: over 1.5 mi/mi² (well-roaded)
- Flat: under 20% mountains
- Rolling: 20 - 55%
- Steep: over 55%
- Sparse: under 20%
- Moderate: 20 - 50%
- Dense: over 50%
- Limited: under 0.3% area
- Moderate: 0.3 - 2% area
- Abundant: over 2% area
Terrain Deep Dive
Landmarks & Navigation
Key navigation features include Copper Mountain and its surrounding divide system to the north, serving as a reference point visible from much of the unit. Devils Slide provides a distinctive landmark near Sioux Pass in the eastern section. Needles Eye Butte and Fuller Peak stand out as recognizable summits for glassing.
The Moneta Hills to the northeast offer topographic relief for orientation. Major creek systems—West Bridger, Badwater, and Lysite—provide natural corridors for travel and water finding. Named springs like Sulphur Springs and Willow Spring offer reliable reference points, though they require knowledge of local conditions to locate and access reliably.
Elevation & Habitat
Elevation progression runs from semi-arid basin floors around 4,600 feet through rolling sage-covered slopes into sparse ponderosa and Douglas-fir country on the higher ridges near 9,000 feet. Lower elevations are dominated by sagebrush and grassland with scattered juniper and pinyon, typical of Wyoming's high desert. Mid-elevation slopes support increasingly dense ponderosa stands mixed with mountain mahogany and bitterbrush.
Upper ridges transition to Douglas-fir and limber pine, though tree density remains moderate rather than dense. The complexity comes from multiple basin systems with different aspects and exposures, creating varied microclimates and distinct early and late season hunting zones.
Access & Pressure
Nearly 400 miles of roads exist within the unit, but they're predominantly rough county roads and ranch tracks requiring high-clearance vehicles and often seasonal passability. No major highways cross the interior—access is primarily via Natrona County Roads and private ranch roads from the south and east, or from Shoshoni and Highway 20-26 on the west. This limited, rough access keeps pressure low relative to the unit's size.
Most public access follows creek bottoms and ridge roads; the real country exists away from drivable routes. The terrain complexity combined with sparse road network means hunters who walk will encounter significantly less pressure than those staying vehicle-accessible.
Boundaries & Context
Unit 36 encompasses a sprawling high-desert region in central Wyoming anchored by the Wind River to the north and Boysen Reservoir to the southwest. The unit spans from Shoshoni eastward across multiple basins and creek drainages to the Badwater Creek divide, covering terrain managed by a mix of public lands, private ranches, and BLM holdings. Major geographic anchors include the Moneta Hills to the northeast, the Copper Mountain complex to the north, and the various ridges and buttes that define the drainage divides.
The eastern and southern boundaries follow creek divides and county roads, creating an irregular shape that roughly follows topographic features rather than grid lines.
Water & Drainages
Boysen Reservoir anchors the western boundary and provides the most reliable water source, though access is complicated by reservoir shoreline and tribal lands. The Wind River flows along the northern boundary downstream from Boysen Dam. West Bridger Creek, Badwater Creek, and Lysite Creek are the primary drainages; all carry water year-round but flow diminishes significantly by late season.
Smaller tributaries and named springs exist throughout, but water scarcity is a real planning factor for mid and late-season hunts. Scattered reservoirs (Robinson, Garrison, Hiland, Lost Cabin) dot the unit but many are seasonal or livestock-dependent. Plan around documented water sources rather than assuming perennial flows in smaller draws.
Hunting Strategy
Unit 36 holds mule deer and white-tailed deer across distinct elevation zones. Lower basins and sagebrush flats support early-season mule deer; they migrate to higher ridges and forested benches during mid-season as temperatures warm. White-tailed deer concentrate along riparian corridors—West Bridger, Badwater, and Lysite Creeks—and in draws with denser vegetation.
Late season shifts animals downhill as snow accumulates. The sparse forest and open basin country requires glassing skills; position on high ridges at dawn for visibility across multiple drainages, then work creeks and draws during midday. Water sources become critical in late season; focus near reliable springs and reservoir spillways where animals must drink.
The complex terrain rewards patience and foot work over road coverage.