Unit 9
Lance Creek
High plains country with scattered buttes, dry creek breaks, and pronghorn habitat across the Nebraska-South Dakota border.
Hunter's Brief
Unit 9 spreads across open high plains between Lusk and the state borders, characterized by rolling terrain dotted with rimrock and isolated buttes. The landscape is predominantly shortgrass prairie with scattered juniper and sagebrush draws. Access is fair with county roads threading through the unit, though distances between water sources are considerable. Pronghorn hunting here means glassing wide vistas from elevated positions and understanding water-hole patterns during the season.
- Compact: under 200 sq mi
- Moderate: 200 - 800 sq mi
- Vast: over 800 sq mi
- Few: under 25%
- Some: 25 - 60%
- Most: over 60%
- Limited: under 0.7 mi/mi² (backcountry)
- Fair: 0.7 - 1.5 mi/mi²
- Connected: over 1.5 mi/mi² (well-roaded)
- Flat: under 20% mountains
- Rolling: 20 - 55%
- Steep: over 55%
- Sparse: under 20%
- Moderate: 20 - 50%
- Dense: over 50%
- Limited: under 0.3% area
- Moderate: 0.3 - 2% area
- Abundant: over 2% area
Terrain Deep Dive
Landmarks & Navigation
Hat Rock, Steamboat Rock, and Castle Rock serve as distinctive pillar formations useful for long-range glassing and general orientation across the plains. The Horseshoe Hills, Harney Hills, and Sherrill Hills provide the elevated terrain backbone for spotting and vantage points. Hat Creek Breaks and Cedar Breaks define the more broken country in the northwestern portions.
The Point and Coyote Gap offer topographic reference features. Multiple small buttes scattered throughout—including Table Mountain, Bald Butte, and Flat Top—create visual anchors across otherwise monotonous prairie, critical for navigation and glassing strategy.
Elevation & Habitat
Terrain spans from roughly 3,900 to 5,600 feet, placing the entire unit in lower-elevation high plains and badlands country. The landscape is predominantly open shortgrass prairie interspersed with scattered sagebrush, ponderosa pine draws, and juniper-covered ridges confined to the breaks and canyon systems. Hat Creek Breaks and Cedar Breaks represent the more timbered and broken terrain, while much of the surrounding country remains wide-open prairie.
Vegetation is sparse overall, with riparian corridors along creek bottoms providing the primary vegetation density changes.
Access & Pressure
County roads provide fair access throughout the unit, with over 520 miles of roads threading through the territory. However, minimal major or highway infrastructure means travel relies on county roads and ranch roads, some of which may be seasonal or require permission. The sparse road network relative to unit size means that accessible areas near maintained roads see moderate pressure, while the distant plains experience significantly less hunting activity.
Large distances between road access points create pockets of less-hunted country for hunters willing to cover ground on foot.
Boundaries & Context
Unit 9 occupies the northeastern corner of Wyoming, bounded by U.S. Highway 20 to the south, the Wyoming-Nebraska state line forming the southern and western edges, and the Wyoming-South Dakota state line to the north. The unit encompasses the region between Lost Springs and Lance Creek, with Lusk as the primary town reference. The terrain transitions from lower elevation plains in the southern portion to slightly elevated badlands and breaks along the northern sections.
Size and landscape make this a sprawling unit with significant distances between geographic features and water sources.
Water & Drainages
Water is the limiting factor across Unit 9. The major streams—Dip Creek, Spring Creek, Bonsell Creek, and Cottonwood Prong—flow through canyon systems and draws but run seasonally or intermittently. Scattered springs including Four Hundred Acre Spring, Kelly Spring, and Three Willow Spring provide water in specific locations but are limited in number and reliable flow varies seasonally. Multiple small reservoirs exist (Castlerock, Thomas, Bast Number 1 among others), though their reliability depends on recent precipitation.
Hunters must prioritize understanding which water sources hold water during their hunting window.
Hunting Strategy
Unit 9 is pronghorn country across open high plains habitat. The sparse timber and vast sight distances make glassing from elevated terrain critical—buttes and ridge systems become hunting platforms. Early season typically offers easier access before late-summer heat stress, while fall seasons require understanding pronghorn movement toward reliable water.
Expect to cover substantial distances; this isn't a unit for static ambush hunting. Success relies on glassing-and-stalking from elevated vantage points, locating animals using optics from distance, and planning routes that account for limited water sources. The flat terrain offers neither escape cover nor easy concealment—wind direction and approach angles matter significantly.