Unit 74

Deer Creek

Open high-desert basins and ridges between Waltman and Gas Hills with scattered water sources.

Hunter's Brief

Unit 74 is exposed, semi-arid country sitting in the mid-elevation basins and flats between the Gas Hills and Beaver Rim. The landscape is predominantly open terrain with sparse timber and limited perennial water—hunting here demands knowledge of scattered springs and reservoirs. Access is limited but not impossible; county roads provide entry from Waltman and Gas Hills. This is straightforward pronghorn country where glassing open ground matters more than finding cover.

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Terrain Complexity
4
4/10
?
Unit Area
465 mi²
Moderate
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Public Land
59%
Some
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Access
0.4 mi/mi²
Limited
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Topography
1% mountains
Flat
?
Forest
0% cover
Sparse
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Water
0% area
Limited

Terrain Deep Dive

Landmarks & Navigation

Beaver Rim dominates the southwest boundary, providing both a natural barrier and a navigation reference. Coalbank Hills and Castle Gardens define the western margins. Key drainages for orientation include Deer Creek and its eastern fork, along with the various draws (Waltman, Reid, Garrison, Frenchie) that break the monotony.

Cyclone Ridge and Maverick Butte serve as useful distant landmarks for glassing. Water infrastructure—multiple reservoirs (Day Ore Pad, Jack, Rochelle, Willow Springs) and named springs—mark important locations on the map, though reliability varies seasonally.

Elevation & Habitat

Elevation ranges from the mid-5,400s to approximately 7,750 feet, creating a gentle transition from basin floors to low ridges. The country is predominantly sagebrush plains with scattered juniper and ponderosa stands—sparse enough that much of the unit remains open and visible. Habitat is typical high-desert: low brush, dry benches, and occasional pockets of timber concentrated along creek bottoms and ridge breaks.

There's little vertical relief; the terrain reads more as rolling bench country than dramatic mountains, which shapes how animals move and how hunters must approach them.

Elevation Range (ft)?
5,4437,753
02,0004,0006,0008,000
Median: 6,165 ft
Elevation Bands
6,500–8,000 ft
25%
5,000–6,500 ft
75%

Access & Pressure

Limited road infrastructure means less pressure and fewer easy access points, but also fewer options for moving around once you're in. Castle Gardens Road, Gas Hills Road, and Dry Creek Road provide primary entry; secondary county and ranch roads branch from these. Waltman to the north is the nearest town for supplies.

The unit is not heavily roaded, which typically means less hunter density but also requires self-sufficiency and careful planning. Many hunters may pass over Unit 74 simply because it requires more legwork to access and hunt effectively than neighboring roadier country.

Boundaries & Context

The unit occupies a roughly rectangular block between U.S. Highway 20-26 on the north and Beaver Rim to the southwest, with Gas Hills Road and Dry Creek Road forming the eastern boundary. Waltman serves as the primary access point to the north; the Gas Hills mark the eastern horizon. The landscape sits in central Wyoming's semi-arid transition zone between the Absaroka Front and the Bighorn Basin proper.

Total area remains moderate, making it a manageable unit for thorough hunting despite limited road infrastructure.

Land Cover Breakdown?
Mountains (forested)
0%
Mountains (open)
1%
Plains (forested)
0%
Plains (open)
99%

Water & Drainages

Water is limited and scattered, critical information for pronghorn hunting. Deer Creek and East/West Canyon Creek are the perennial drainages, though flows depend on season. The unit hosts numerous reservoirs and stock tanks—Day Ore Pad, Jack, Rochelle, Willow Springs, Seventy-one, Reid, Pine Tree, Neal, Medicine Springs, and Day South—but these are primarily stock water sources and may not be reliably accessible.

Named springs (Wild Horse, Waltman, Coyote, Collins, Mud, McKenzie, JE Sulphur) dot the landscape but should be verified for flow before depending on them as water sources during a hunt.

Hunting Strategy

This is pronghorn-focused country where the open terrain both helps and challenges hunters. The sparse timber and rolling sagebrush flats offer excellent glassing opportunities from ridge vantage points—elevation changes, though modest, provide useful viewing angles. Early season hunting relies on locating animals in open basins; water sources (creeks, reservoirs, springs) become critical congregation points.

The limited tree cover means stalks across open ground are necessary; pronghorn speed advantage is pronounced here. Successful hunting requires patience glassing from distance, knowledge of seasonal water locations, and willingness to make long stalks across exposed country where wind and visibility dominate success.