Unit 2

Jackson

High-country rolling terrain spanning the Wind River and Gros Ventre ranges with limited water and moderate forest cover.

Hunter's Brief

Unit 2 covers vast country in northwestern Wyoming, stretching from sagebrush basins at mid-elevation into alpine terrain along the Continental Divide. The unit encompasses the western slope of the Wind River Range and surrounding foothill country, with the Kelly Parcel near Jackson offering accessible lower-elevation terrain. Roads are scattered but provide fair access to staging areas and trailheads. Water sources are limited, making seasonal timing critical. This is big, complex country requiring navigation skills and willingness to cover ground—terrain complexity runs high, but solitude is achievable away from main corridors.

?
Terrain Complexity
8
8/10
?
Unit Area
11,271 mi²
Vast
?
Public Land
83%
Most
?
Access
0.7 mi/mi²
Limited
?
Topography
26% mountains
Rolling
?
Forest
26% cover
Moderate
?
Water
0.6% area
Moderate

Terrain Deep Dive

Landmarks & Navigation

Major peaks including Union Peak, Square Top, and Wildcat Peak provide reliable glassing platforms and navigation anchors across the unit. The Wind River Range dominates the eastern skyline; the Gros Ventre and Sublette ranges define the central and western ridgelines. Clear Creek Natural Bridge offers a distinctive landmark in the western section.

Key drainages like Wolverine Creek, Coal Creek, and the North Fork system serve as travel corridors and water sources. The Two Ocean Pass area and numerous saddles (Salt River Pass, Texas Pass, Telephone Pass) provide crossing points for ridge traversal. Lakes including Lower Slide Lake and Turquoise Lake mark reliable water locations for both glassing and camp placement.

Elevation & Habitat

The unit ranges from mid-elevation sagebrush valleys and aspen-covered foothills to alpine terrain above 13,800 feet. Lower basins around Fontenelle and Big Sandy sit in sagebrush steppe with scattered juniper and cottonwood. Mid-elevations transition through ponderosa and lodgepole forest with aspen pockets offering thermal and security cover.

Higher slopes and ridges grade into subalpine fir, limber pine, and krummholz near the divide. Moderate forest coverage means significant open ridges and basins exist for glassing and traveling, though timbered draws provide crucial concealment. The elevation spread creates distinct seasonal migration corridors as animals move between valley winter range and high-country summer habitat.

Elevation Range (ft)?
5,59113,832
02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,00016,000
Median: 7,530 ft
Elevation Bands
Above 9,500 ft
10%
8,000–9,500 ft
27%
5,000–6,500 ft
6%

Access & Pressure

Fair road access means main corridors see hunter pressure while backroad navigation requires high-clearance vehicles or hiking. Jackson and Big Sandy serve as primary staging towns; secondary routes branch toward Fontenelle and the western basins. The 7,600-mile road network sounds extensive but disperses across vast acreage, creating low actual road density and leaving substantial terrain accessible only by foot or horse.

Highway corridors exist but are minimal. Most pressure concentrates along main drainages and near reservoirs. Hunters willing to hike ridge systems and navigate high-elevation saddles encounter far fewer people.

Private land interspersed throughout (particularly around Jackson and lower elevations) requires careful boundary navigation, though most public land offers solitude if approached strategically.

Boundaries & Context

Unit 2 blankets the western portions of Lincoln, Sublette, and Teton counties in northwest Wyoming, bounded by the Continental Divide on the east and the state line on the west. The Kelly Parcel near Jackson provides a lower-elevation foothold, while the majority of the unit encompasses the western slope of the Wind River Range, Gros Ventre Range, and Sublette Range. The unit excludes Grand Teton National Park, Yellowstone, and the Rockefeller Parkway but includes substantial wilderness and roadless terrain.

Total road network exceeds 7,600 miles but is distributed across vast acreage, creating pockets of relative isolation and significant travel distances between access points.

Land Cover Breakdown?
Mountains (forested)
12%
Mountains (open)
14%
Plains (forested)
14%
Plains (open)
59%
Water
1%

Water & Drainages

Water availability is limited and seasonal—critical planning concern for this unit. Perennial drainages cluster along the western slopes of major ranges: the North Fork system, South Fork Falls area, and Coal Creek drainage provide reliable water mid to late season. Springs scattered throughout (Peterson Springs, Millers Springs, Opal Springs, Emigrant Spring) supplement creeks but vary in reliability.

Lower elevation reservoirs like Big Sandy Reservoir and Juel Reservoir support early and late season hunting but require scouting. High alpine lakes including Turquoise Lake and Emerald Lake exist but are snowbound until midsummer. Planning water strategy around known springs and creek bottoms is essential; relying solely on snowmelt or high-country lakes creates risk, especially in dry years.

Hunting Strategy

Unit 2 is primarily bison country, with the unit's management focused on maintaining herds within specific territory. Bison occupy sagebrush basins and lower-elevation open country, utilizing valleys like Big Sandy Opening and Elk Exhibition Pasture. Success requires locating concentrated groups in open terrain, then executing approach across exposed country—glassing from ridges above basin floors is fundamental.

Early season finds bison dispersed through mid-elevation parks and meadows (Coal Creek Meadows, Turpin Meadow, Bailey Meadows); as water becomes scarcer, herds concentrate near reliable sources. Late season pushes animals toward lower valleys and winter range. Terrain complexity here works both ways: vast space challenges finding herds, but low human pressure means concentrated animals often remain undisturbed.

Understanding seasonal water movement is the key to narrowing search patterns across this immense landscape.