Unit Cache
Northern Utah's rolling highlands spanning the Bear River Range and Cache Valley with mixed forest and open country.
Hunter's Brief
Cache encompasses the rolling terrain between the Wellsville Mountains and Bear River Range, with elevation transitions from lower valley floors to high ridges. Interstate access via I-15 and US-89/91 makes this a well-connected unit, though size and terrain complexity reward hunters willing to get off primary routes. Reliable water sources and moderate forest coverage support diverse species. Expect moderate hunting pressure near accessible drainages and flats, with solitude opportunities deeper in the ridges and higher elevations.
- Compact: under 200 sq mi
- Moderate: 200 - 800 sq mi
- Vast: over 800 sq mi
- Few: under 25%
- Some: 25 - 60%
- Most: over 60%
- Limited: under 0.7 mi/mi² (backcountry)
- Fair: 0.7 - 1.5 mi/mi²
- Connected: over 1.5 mi/mi² (well-roaded)
- Flat: under 20% mountains
- Rolling: 20 - 55%
- Steep: over 55%
- Sparse: under 20%
- Moderate: 20 - 50%
- Dense: over 50%
- Limited: under 0.3% area
- Moderate: 0.3 - 2% area
- Abundant: over 2% area
Terrain Deep Dive
Landmarks & Navigation
The Wellsville Mountains dominate the western side, rising steeply above Cache Valley with prominent peaks like Mendon Peak and Chocolate Peak serving as glassing anchors. The Bear River Range defines the eastern terrain, offering multiple ridges and summits (Black Peak, Clarkston Mountain, Sardine Summit) for navigation and long-range observation. Tony Grove and White Pine Lake in the high country provide reliable water reference points.
Major drainages like the Blacksmith Fork, Cub River, and Logan River canyons create natural travel corridors through the unit. Spring Lake and bug guzzlers scattered through the ridges help break longer approaches. These landmarks establish distinct hunting zones and serve as navigation reference for route planning.
Elevation & Habitat
The unit spans from lower valley terrain near 4,200 feet up to peaks exceeding 9,900 feet, creating distinct habitat bands. Lower elevations feature sagebrush and grassland with scattered cottonwood draws across Cache Valley and the valley floors. Mid-elevation slopes transition through ponderosa and Douglas-fir zones, mixed with aspen groves and scattered clearings that provide browse and bedding.
Higher ridges and summits support subalpine forest and alpine meadows where elk concentrate in summer and early fall. This elevation spread means hunting strategy varies dramatically—glassing the lower basins for deer and pronghorn contrasts sharply with ridge-top work for elk in the high country.
Access & Pressure
The unit benefits from extensive road networks—over 3,300 miles of roads provide connected access throughout, including paved highways (US-89/91, SR-39, SR-101) and numerous Forest Service roads. I-15 and US-91 allow regional access within hours for Salt Lake City and northern Utah hunters. This accessibility creates predictable pressure patterns: lower elevation flats and roadside drainages see the most use, especially near Brigham City and Logan approaches.
However, the unit's rolling terrain and ridge complexity reward hunters who push beyond parking areas. Higher elevation drainages and interior ridges away from primary roads offer solitude despite overall connected access. Mid-September through mid-October sees peak pressure during rifle seasons.
Boundaries & Context
Cache Unit spans Box Elder, Cache, Rich, and Weber counties in northern Utah's Bear River country. The boundary runs from I-15 at the Idaho state line south through US-91, then follows SR-101 and SR-39 east toward the Wyoming border, enclosing roughly the area between Logan and the state lines. Major population centers like Brigham City, Logan, and Ogden provide staging points for access.
The unit straddles some of Utah's most recognizable mountain ranges, creating distinct hunting zones from valley floors to high alpine terrain. This is well-established elk and deer country that draws consistent hunter interest.
Water & Drainages
Perennial streams throughout the unit provide reliable water access—the Blacksmith Fork, Cub River, and Logan River systems offer consistent flow even in late season. Multiple springs including Honeyville, Jensen, Kinnikinick, and Cold Water Springs supplement high-elevation hunting zones. Several lakes and reservoirs dot the higher terrain: Tony Grove Lake, White Pine Lake, South Lake, and Newton Reservoir offer both water access and glassing opportunities.
Lower elevations depend more on irrigation features and cottonwood draws, though Box Elder Creek and Spring Creek run year-round. Water abundance decreases with elevation in some drainages, making knowledge of spring locations critical for extended high-country camps.
Hunting Strategy
Cache supports elk, mule deer, mountain goat, bighorn sheep, and pronghorn populations, with elk as the primary draw. Early season elk hunting focuses on higher elevation aspen and meadow systems where animals move post-summer range; glass ridges like Lake Ridge and Curtis Ridge for bulls in thermal cover. Rut hunting concentrates on mid-elevation drainages where bulls migrate through transitional habitat.
Late season requires dropping to lower elevations as snow pushes animals toward valley edges and cottonwood draws. Mule deer occupy similar zones but spread throughout—pursue them in early season at high elevations, then follow migration down to lower brushy terrain. Pronghorn hunting works the flatter, open basins.
Mountain goat and bighorn sheep hunters should focus on the steeper canyon heads and cliff systems in the Wellsville and Bear River ranges where escape terrain is critical.