Unit 106
Sparse high-desert basins and low mountain ranges spanning the Idaho-Utah border country.
Hunter's Brief
Unit 106 spreads across northeastern Nevada's remote high desert, a vast landscape of open valleys and understocked sagebrush ranges punctuated by scattered low mountains. Elevation bands from around 4,100 feet in the basins to nearly 9,600 feet on higher peaks create distinct habitat zones, though the country remains predominantly open and thinly timbered. Access is challenging—sparse roads mean you'll likely stage from small communities like West Wendover or Currie and pack deep to find solitude. Limited water sources and extreme terrain complexity demand serious planning, but the remoteness and variety appeal to hunters willing to invest the effort.
- Compact: under 200 sq mi
- Moderate: 200 - 800 sq mi
- Vast: over 800 sq mi
- Few: under 25%
- Some: 25 - 60%
- Most: over 60%
- Limited: under 0.7 mi/mi² (backcountry)
- Fair: 0.7 - 1.5 mi/mi²
- Connected: over 1.5 mi/mi² (well-roaded)
- Flat: under 20% mountains
- Rolling: 20 - 55%
- Steep: over 55%
- Sparse: under 20%
- Moderate: 20 - 50%
- Dense: over 50%
- Limited: under 0.3% area
- Moderate: 0.3 - 2% area
- Abundant: over 2% area
Terrain Deep Dive
Landmarks & Navigation
Key features for navigation and glassing include Goshute Peak and Ferguson Mountain as dominant reference points, along with White Horse Mountain and Sharp Peak marking terrain divisions. Silver Zone Pass and White Horse Pass serve as natural corridors and route-finding anchors. Significant basins—Silver Zone, Morris, Morgan, and Goshute Valley—provide open glassing country and drainage corridors for movement.
Named canyons including Currie Canyon, North Creek Canyon, Black Rock Canyon, and Morgan Canyon funnel hunters and offer terrain breaks in otherwise monotonous valley floors. Ninemile Cliff and Kingsley Point add vertical relief useful for spotting and route planning across the complex landscape.
Elevation & Habitat
The unit spans from low desert basins around 4,100 feet to mountain summits pushing 9,600 feet, creating distinct ecological zones within sparse, open country. Lower elevations feature sagebrush flats and dry valleys—Ferguson Flat, Dolly Varden Flat, White Horse Flat—where vegetation stays minimal and water becomes precious. Moderate elevations transition through juniper-scattered hillsides and low mountain ranges: the Goshute Mountains, Kinsley Mountains, Currie Hills, and Dolly Varden Mountains rise as modest peaks above the surrounding basins.
Higher slopes support scattered conifers, but timber remains sparse throughout. This is fundamentally open-country terrain where long-distance glassing and pack-in accessibility define the hunting experience.
Access & Pressure
Nearly 500 miles of roads spread thinly across vast terrain creates deceptive access—roads exist, but distances between them and the country they serve are immense. Most hunters stage from West Wendover, Currie, Pilot, or smaller communities, then drive to isolated trailheads or parking areas. Once road access ends, extensive boot travel becomes necessary to reach productive terrain.
The extreme terrain complexity and scattered access points suppress overall pressure, but the limited road network also fragments hunters into specific corridors. Early season crowds concentrate near accessible basins; serious hunters push deeper into canyons and high ridges. The remoteness rewards reconnaissance and multi-day pack trips over day-hunting approaches.
Boundaries & Context
Unit 106 occupies a substantial portion of northeastern Elko County, tucked against the Utah state line and straddling the border with White Pine County to the south. Interstate 80 marks the northern boundary near Silverzone Pass, while U.S. Highway 93 and Alternate 93 define the western and southern limits. The Nevada Northern Railroad corridor anchors the western edge.
Small communities like West Wendover, Currie, Pilot, and Mizpah dot the periphery, providing minimal services for hunters. The unit encompasses roughly 500 miles of roads scattered across vast open country, creating isolated pockets of access separated by long stretches of backcountry.
Water & Drainages
Water scarcity defines this unit's logistics. Scattered springs—Black Rock Spring, Felt Spring, Deer Spring, Erickson Spring, Joe Moore Spring, Summit Spring, and Dolly Varden Spring—represent crucial water sources but require advance scouting. Small reservoirs including Echada, Ferber, and Playa offer seasonal reliability.
Permanent streams are rare; Felt Wash, Ferguson Creek, Nelson Creek, Sampson Creek, and Phalen Creek exist but require verification of flow in your hunting window. North Creek and Antelope Wash provide named drainages to key elk and mule deer habitat. Plan water logistics carefully—many areas demand pack-in capacity or dry camps, making this unit complex for extended backcountry hunts.
Hunting Strategy
Unit 106 supports elk, mule deer, moose, mountain goats, bighorn and desert sheep, pronghorn, black bear, mountain lion, and some deer populations across elevation zones. Lower basins and sagebrush country are prime pronghorn and desert sheep habitat; mid-elevation slopes support mule deer and scattered elk. Higher ranges, particularly the Goshute and Kinsley Mountains, hold mountain goat and bighorn sheep terrain—these require vertical scrambling and long-distance optics work.
Elk migrate between lower basins (fall/winter) and high ridges (summer/early season), using canyons like Currie and North Creek as travel corridors. Water scarcity concentrates animals near known springs. Early season requires high-elevation glassing and patience; late season pushes game toward reliable water.
Pack-in capacity and willingness to work difficult terrain separate successful hunters from those expecting roadside opportunity.