Unit 319
3
Rolling forested country between Butte and the Pintler Range with reliable creek access and moderate terrain.
Hunter's Brief
This unit straddles the transition zone west of Butte, featuring dense forest broken by meadows and creek drainages. Elevations swing from around 5,400 feet to over 9,400 feet, with most terrain in the mid-elevation band where forest dominates. Well-connected road system supports staging from French Town and other nearby communities. Water isn't abundant but several reliable creeks—Libby, Long Tom, and Indian Creek among them—provide consistent flow. Moose hunting here means glassing meadows and brushy drainages early and late, with elevation shifts available as the season progresses.
- Compact: under 200 sq mi
- Moderate: 200 - 800 sq mi
- Vast: over 800 sq mi
- Few: under 25%
- Some: 25 - 60%
- Most: over 60%
- Limited: under 0.7 mi/mi² (backcountry)
- Fair: 0.7 - 1.5 mi/mi²
- Connected: over 1.5 mi/mi² (well-roaded)
- Flat: under 20% mountains
- Rolling: 20 - 55%
- Steep: over 55%
- Sparse: under 20%
- Moderate: 20 - 50%
- Dense: over 50%
- Limited: under 0.3% area
- Moderate: 0.3 - 2% area
- Abundant: over 2% area
Terrain Deep Dive
Landmarks & Navigation
Mount Fleecer and Granulated Mountain serve as reliable visual anchors for orientation across the northern portion. Fleecer Ridge, Burnt Dam Ridge, and Hogback Ridge form useful navigation corridors when glassing or moving through timber. The meadow complex—particularly Lincoln Park and Mariah Meadows—offers open vantage points and natural moose travel zones.
South Fork Reservoir and the string of named creeks (Libby, Long Tom, Indian, Johnson, Alder) provide both water reference points and likely moose habitat. These features form a coherent mental map without overwhelming complexity.
Elevation & Habitat
Terrain spans from low valleys near 5,400 feet into timbered ridges approaching 9,400 feet, with the bulk of country sitting in the 6,500-8,000 foot band. Dense forest characterizes the unit—mixed conifer stands dominate the mid and upper elevations, transitioning to spruce-fir near the highest ridges. Scattered meadows and parks break the timber: Olson Park, Mitchell Park, Lincoln Park, and Mariah Meadows provide open feeding areas.
The rolling topography means no dramatic peaks or cliffs, but rather a consistent pattern of forested slopes with creek-bottom flats. This is classic mountain forest habitat rather than alpine or high-country terrain.
Access & Pressure
Well-connected road network totaling 345 miles gives this unit accessible character without overrunning ease. The proximity to Interstate 90 and Interstate 15, combined with Route 43, Route 274, and Route 1 connections, means hunters can establish camps with minimal effort. However, road density suggests moderate rather than extreme accessibility—some country still requires hiking.
The rolling, forested terrain and manageable size mean pressure likely concentrates near roads and meadow systems. Patient hunters willing to move away from convenient parking should find less-crowded alternatives in the higher, steeper sections.
Boundaries & Context
Unit 319 occupies a wedge of terrain bounded by the Interstate 90 and Interstate 15 interchange west of Butte, Route 43 to the south, Route 274 and Route 1 forming the western edge. The unit captures roughly 345 miles of road network threading through Silver Bow and Deer Lodge Counties. French Town, Woodin, and surrounding communities provide natural staging points.
This is accessible country sandwiched between major transportation corridors, making it a logical choice for hunters working from the Butte area. The boundaries create a moderately sized hunting unit with good logistical support.
Water & Drainages
Water exists but demands attention. Libby Creek, Long Tom Creek, Indian Creek, Johnson Creek, and Alder Creek flow reliably through the unit, making them critical features for moose hunting strategy. Several named springs—Tub Spring, Mud Spring, Patton Spring, Larkspur Spring, Delano Spring—supplement creek flow.
South Fork Reservoir and Mud Lake provide permanent water. The creek drainages also function as travel corridors; moose gravitate to willow and aspen along these waterways. Limited overall water abundance means these features concentrate moose and should drive hunting focus.
Hunting Strategy
Unit 319 is moose country. Hunt the meadows and willow-lined creeks, particularly Libby Creek drainage and the Lincoln Park area, glassing open ground early and late. The rolling forest provides thermal cover; use it strategically by working creek bottoms and meadow edges during prime movement hours.
Elevation gives you options—early season focus lower where moose concentrate on feed; as things heat, push higher into cooler, timbered drainages. Water isn't abundant, so established creeks and springs become hotspots. The rolling terrain is forgiving for access but demands discipline to avoid simply following roads.
Expect to glass, hike, and sit water sources over covering large ground.