Unit 48

Smoky - Bennett

High-elevation country spanning forested ridges and steep mountain slopes above the Wood River Valley.

Hunter's Brief

Unit 48 sits in the mountains east of Hailey, featuring steep terrain that climbs from mid-elevation foothills into high country. The landscape transitions from scattered forest to more continuous timber as elevation increases, with multiple drainages cutting through the ridges. Good road access via State Highway 27 and Forest Service roads provides reasonable entry points, though some backcountry requires hiking. Water is limited at higher elevations but several creeks and springs offer reliable sources lower down. The terrain complexity demands solid navigation skills and willingness to cover vertical distance.

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Terrain Complexity
7
7/10
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Unit Area
610 mi²
Moderate
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Public Land
84%
Most
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Access
1.9 mi/mi²
Connected
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Topography
65% mountains
Steep
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Forest
31% cover
Moderate
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Water
0.1% area
Limited

Terrain Deep Dive

Landmarks & Navigation

Major peaks like Bromaghin Peak, Galena Peak, and Penny Mountain provide excellent high-country glassing and navigation landmarks. The Big Wood River drains the unit's western flank and serves as a natural boundary and reference point. Richardson Summit marks a key ridgeline divide.

Key drainages include Kelly Gulch Creek, Croy Creek, and multiple forks of Placer and Castle creeks—these canyons offer travel corridors and often reliable water. Boulder Basin and Camas Flats provide identifiable terrain breaks. The Boulder Lakes complex and Smoky Lake are useful navigation references and potential water sources for hunters pushing into the high country.

Elevation & Habitat

Terrain here spans from mid-elevation foothills around 4,800 feet to alpine peaks above 11,500 feet, with the majority of the unit settled in the high-elevation zone. Lower slopes support scattered conifer and aspen stands mixed with sagebrush flats, transitioning to progressively denser forest—predominantly Douglas fir and subalpine fir—as elevation increases. The highest ridges break into open tundra and rock.

This vertical spread creates distinct habitat zones, each supporting different species at different seasons. Rocky ridges, steep gullies, and canyon bottoms define the topography, with relatively little flat terrain at any elevation.

Elevation Range (ft)?
4,80011,562
02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,000
Median: 7,293 ft
Elevation Bands
Above 9,500 ft
5%
8,000–9,500 ft
24%
6,500–8,000 ft
40%
5,000–6,500 ft
27%
Below 5,000 ft
3%

Access & Pressure

Over 1,100 miles of roads crisscross the unit, with State Highway 27 and Forest Service routes providing multiple entry points. The connected road system means most areas see at least occasional traffic, though accessibility varies dramatically by season—higher passes become impassable in winter, naturally concentrating hunting pressure to lower and mid-elevation slopes. Proximity to Hailey and Ketchum draws weekend and early-season hunters, but the steep terrain and vertical demands limit casual foot traffic beyond main drainages.

Hunters willing to climb high or work the tougher canyon country can find more solitude despite good road access.

Boundaries & Context

Unit 48 encompasses the steep mountain terrain directly east of Hailey and Ketchum in Blaine County, bounded by State Highway 75 to the west and extending to the Idaho-Nevada state line to the south. The Wood River defines the western edge of this mountainous country, while the unit stretches north to State Highway 27 near Oakley. The landscape sits within the central Idaho high country, characterized by sharp elevation gain from valley floors to alpine ridges.

Access corridors follow major highways and Forest Service roads, with Hailey and Ketchum serving as logical staging areas for hunters.

Land Cover Breakdown?
Mountains (forested)
24%
Mountains (open)
41%
Plains (forested)
7%
Plains (open)
28%
Water
0%

Water & Drainages

Water is genuinely limited at higher elevations, requiring hunters to plan routes around known springs and creeks. Lower canyon bottoms hold more reliable water—Hailey Hot Springs, Eagle Spring, and several other springs dot the middle elevations. Kelly Gulch Creek, Croy Creek, and the North Fork of the Big Wood provide consistent flow in their main channels.

Higher ridges demand carrying water or finding seasonal snowmelt. The canyon systems (Narrow Canyon, Slide Rock Canyon, Miner Canyon) concentrate water in their drainages but are steep and challenging to navigate. Conservative water planning is essential for any trip into the upper country.

Hunting Strategy

The steep, vertical terrain demands early-season glassing from ridge vantage points before snow drives game lower. Multiple drainages support elk and mule deer at different elevations throughout the fall—expect to find animals scattered across the mid-elevation band in October, moving lower by November. The high country above 10,000 feet remains viable only early in the season and during warm spells.

Water sources concentrate wildlife, making canyon-bottom creeks like Croy and Kelly Gulch productive areas but also likely to see pressure. Success here rewards fit hunters who can navigate the elevation gain and use ridge systems for glassing; drop-in-and-glass-the-same-bench tactics won't work in this complex country.