Unit 48

High-elevation Blaine County mountains spanning Ketchum to the Nevada border with steep terrain and scattered timber.

Hunter's Brief

This vast unit covers steep mountain country from sagebrush benches above 4,800 feet to alpine peaks exceeding 11,500 feet. The landscape transitions from open flats and draws in lower elevations to timbered ridges and rocky summits at higher elevations. Access via Highway 75, Highway 27, and US 93 provides reasonable entry points, though the complex terrain and elevation gain make hiking distance substantial. Well-developed road network penetrates major drainages, but finding solitude requires willingness to climb. Limited water sources require strategic planning.

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Terrain Complexity
7
7/10
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Unit Area
610 mi²
Moderate
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Public Land
84%
Most
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Access
1.9 mi/mi²
Connected
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Topography
65% mountains
Steep
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Forest
31% cover
Moderate
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Water
0.1% area
Limited

Terrain Deep Dive

Landmarks & Navigation

Several prominent summits aid navigation and glassing: Bromaghin Peak, Galena Peak, and Buttercup Mountain provide high vantage points for spotting game and orienting yourself across the unit. Castle Rock and Horse Collar Rock serve as useful terrain reference points. The Big Wood River and major creek systems—including Placer Creek, Castle Creek, and Norton Creek—form natural navigation corridors and water sources.

Boulder Lakes and the larger lake complex offer both water and gathering points. Richardson Summit near Highway 75 provides quick access to mid-elevation terrain.

Elevation & Habitat

Terrain spans from lower sagebrush valleys around 4,800 feet to remote alpine peaks above 11,500 feet, with the majority of huntable country between 7,000 and 9,500 feet. Lower elevations feature open benchland with scattered juniper and sagebrush—typical early-season white-tail habitat. Mid-elevation slopes transition to moderate conifer coverage with aspen stands in drainages.

Upper elevations become increasingly steep and rocky with denser spruce-fir forest and alpine meadows. This vertical relief creates distinct seasonal migration corridors and concentrated wildlife corridors during transitions.

Elevation Range (ft)?
4,80011,562
02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,000
Median: 7,293 ft
Elevation Bands
Above 9,500 ft
5%
8,000–9,500 ft
24%
6,500–8,000 ft
40%
5,000–6,500 ft
27%
Below 5,000 ft
3%

Access & Pressure

Over 1,100 miles of road network provides good penetration into major drainages and lower valleys, though road density varies. Highways 75 and 27, plus US roads 93 and 20, allow vehicle access to the unit's periphery and several main canyons. Secondary roads reach into many draws and basins, but upper-elevation access requires hiking.

The proximity to Ketchum and Hailey creates predictable pressure along accessible corridors and established camp areas. Steeper terrain and elevation gain funnel most hunters to road-accessible flats and lower drainages, leaving steeper slopes and ridges above timberline with lighter pressure.

Boundaries & Context

Unit 48 encompasses a sprawling section of south-central Idaho's Blaine County, anchored by Ketchum and reaching south toward the Idaho-Nevada state line near Twin Falls. The unit's eastern boundary follows State Highway 75 and portions of US highways 93 and 20, while the western edge traces the Nevada border. Major population centers including Hailey, Bellevue, and smaller communities sit on the unit's periphery, offering staging points and services.

The Big Wood River and various creeks form natural drainage divides across the unit's terrain.

Land Cover Breakdown?
Mountains (forested)
24%
Mountains (open)
41%
Plains (forested)
7%
Plains (open)
28%
Water
0%

Water & Drainages

Water availability is a limiting factor requiring careful planning. The Big Wood River provides reliable flow along the unit's central axis, while several named springs—Warfield Hot Spring, Guyer Hot Springs, Eagle Spring—offer supplemental sources at lower elevations. Boulder Lakes, Silver Lake, and Window Lake provide reliable alpine water for high-country hunts.

Multiple creeks including Placer Creek, Castle Creek, and Norton Creek run seasonal flows depending on snowmelt timing. Many flats and ridges depend on spring or snow-melt water, making early and late season hunting challenging without reliable spring knowledge.

Hunting Strategy

White-tailed deer are the primary species, found throughout the elevation gradient but concentrated in mid-elevation sagebrush-timber transition zones and aspen draws. Early season hunts focus on lower benchland where deer use open country and light timber. As temperatures drop and snow approaches higher elevations, migration corridors through Castle Creek, Placer Creek, and Norton Creek drainages concentrate animals.

Rut activity typically occurs across mid-elevation slopes with good oak and aspen coverage. High-country hunts above 9,500 feet yield smaller populations but less pressure—terrain complexity and elevation gain deter most hunters. Success depends on understanding seasonal water sources and migration timing across this steep, vertically-diverse unit.