Unit 66A
Caribou Range rolling terrain with moderate timber, reliable drainages, and straightforward access via valley roads.
Hunter's Brief
Unit 66A straddles the Idaho-Wyoming border in the Caribou Range, mixing open meadows with scattered forest across rolling ridges and drainage systems. The landscape runs from low valleys near Grays Lake up to moderate-elevation ridge country, with multiple drainages providing both travel corridors and water. Road access is well-connected through the valley floor and along key creeks, making entry straightforward. Elk use the elevation bands seasonally, moving between lower winter range and upper summer habitat. The terrain is moderate in complexity—not wilderness, but big enough to separate hunters willing to move away from main roads.
- Compact: under 200 sq mi
- Moderate: 200 - 800 sq mi
- Vast: over 800 sq mi
- Few: under 25%
- Some: 25 - 60%
- Most: over 60%
- Limited: under 0.7 mi/mi² (backcountry)
- Fair: 0.7 - 1.5 mi/mi²
- Connected: over 1.5 mi/mi² (well-roaded)
- Flat: under 20% mountains
- Rolling: 20 - 55%
- Steep: over 55%
- Sparse: under 20%
- Moderate: 20 - 50%
- Dense: over 50%
- Limited: under 0.3% area
- Moderate: 0.3 - 2% area
- Abundant: over 2% area
Terrain Deep Dive
Landmarks & Navigation
Bald Mountain and Old Baldy Peak anchor the higher country and serve as strong visual references from lower vantage points. Grays Lake dominates the western landscape—a known water source and navigational marker visible from multiple ridges. The South Fork Snake River forms the southern boundary and is a substantial water feature worth recognizing.
Multiple named drainages—Jensen Creek, Willow Creek, Trail Creek, and Hell Creek among them—provide logical travel corridors and water sources. Clarks Cut offers a natural passage through ridge country. These drainages and peaks work together to make navigation straightforward; the country doesn't hide itself once you understand the main ridge and creek systems.
Elevation & Habitat
Elevations range from low valleys near 5,600 feet along the South Fork to high ridges above 9,700 feet in the Caribou Range proper. Most of the unit occupies mid-elevation terrain where ponderosa and Douglas-fir intermix with open parks and sage meadows. Lower elevations toward Grays Lake support sagebrush flats and scattered aspen; higher drainages transition into subalpine forest with increasing density.
The rolling topography creates natural benches and pockets of good habitat at mid-elevations, with ridge systems offering views for glassing. Timbering is moderate throughout—enough to break up sightlines but not so dense as to restrict movement. Meadows like Morgan Meadow provide good openings for spotting.
Access & Pressure
Road connectivity is well-developed relative to the terrain. McCoy Creek Road, Fall Creek Road, and other Forest Service routes provide vehicle access into the unit from multiple angles. State Highway 34 runs nearby, offering easy approach from lower elevations.
The road network totals nearly 400 miles, suggesting decent coverage for a moderate-sized unit. Main roads will see foot traffic and hunter activity, particularly near Grays Lake and valley access points. However, the rolling terrain and multiple drainage systems allow hunters to move away from main corridors without extreme difficulty.
Pressure likely concentrates along valley roads and lower meadows during early season; higher drainages receive less attention. The unit doesn't isolate you from civilization, but it has enough depth to find quieter country.
Boundaries & Context
Unit 66A occupies the western edge of the Caribou Range between Bonneville and Caribou Counties in southeastern Idaho, butting directly against the Wyoming state line along the South Fork Snake River drainage. The unit boundaries run from the McCoy Creek drainage system on the west, east along Fall Creek Road to the Idaho-Wyoming divide, then follow the South Fork downstream back to the state line. Grays Lake sits at the unit's western margin, a notable landmark and wildlife area.
The terrain sits roughly 50 miles southeast of Idaho Falls, with Wayan and Caribou City serving as reference points. The unit encompasses moderate rolling country rather than high peaks or deep wilderness.
Water & Drainages
Water is limited but present where it matters. Grays Lake provides reliable water on the western edge; the South Fork Snake River runs year-round along the southern boundary. Key creeks—Fall Creek, Fish Creek (both forks), Trout Creek, Jensen Creek, Willow Creek, and Hell Creek—flow seasonally or year-round depending on elevation and snowmelt.
Mid-elevation springs in the Caribou Range provide water for hunters working the higher drainages. Most drainages run north-south or east-west, creating natural travel routes. Late-season hunting may require knowing creek locations in advance; spring and early summer offer more reliable flow.
Water scarcity limits some high-country exploration but shouldn't affect hunting the main habitat zones.
Hunting Strategy
Unit 66A is elk country, with the rolling Caribou Range terrain supporting seasonal movement patterns. Early-season elk occupy higher drainages and ridge systems where the moderate timber provides cover and meadows offer feed. Glassing from peaks like Bald Mountain or ridges overlooking Jensen and Hell Creeks can locate bulls before the rut.
Mid-elevation benches and parks hold elk throughout the season. During rut, bugling in forested drainages and creek bottoms produces opportunities. Late season drives elk toward lower elevations near Grays Lake and South Fork valleys as snow accumulates.
The rolling terrain requires steady legwork rather than long-distance glassing; hiking drainages and working edges between timber and parks is more effective than ridge-running. Water sources concentrate elk, especially in limited-water country—positioning near creek confluences offers tactical advantages.