Unit 48-3
Rolling sagebrush and scattered timber between the Wood River Valley and high desert ridges.
Hunter's Brief
Unit 48-3 spans rolling terrain in Blaine County with a mix of open flats and timbered ridges between 4,800 and nearly 9,000 feet. A connected network of about 314 miles of roads provides good access from nearby towns like Ketchum and Bellevue, though much of the unit remains sparse on timber and water. Elk hunting here focuses on ridge transitions and canyon drainages where scattered timber offers cover. Early season glassing from ridges works well; later you'll need to hunt the draws and creeks where water concentrates.
- Compact: under 200 sq mi
- Moderate: 200 - 800 sq mi
- Vast: over 800 sq mi
- Few: under 25%
- Some: 25 - 60%
- Most: over 60%
- Limited: under 0.7 mi/mi² (backcountry)
- Fair: 0.7 - 1.5 mi/mi²
- Connected: over 1.5 mi/mi² (well-roaded)
- Flat: under 20% mountains
- Rolling: 20 - 55%
- Steep: over 55%
- Sparse: under 20%
- Moderate: 20 - 50%
- Dense: over 50%
- Limited: under 0.3% area
- Moderate: 0.3 - 2% area
- Abundant: over 2% area
Terrain Deep Dive
Landmarks & Navigation
Square Mountain, Bunker Hill, and Rocky Butte provide prominent ridgeline landmarks for glassing and navigation across the rolling terrain. The Big Wood River and its tributaries—Elk Creek, Deer Creek, Croy Creek—define major drainage corridors and offer reliable travel routes through steeper country. Kelly Gulch, Kent Canyon, and Liberty Gulch create notable terrain breaks hunters can use to quarter the country.
Poverty Flat Reservoir and scattered springs like Bannon Spring, Eagle Spring, and Roseberry Springs mark water and staging areas. These features help hunters navigate terrain that feels open but requires careful route-finding in the canyons.
Elevation & Habitat
Terrain climbs steadily from lower sagebrush valleys around 4,800 feet to rolling ridges exceeding 8,800 feet, with most country sitting in the mid-elevation zone. Lower elevations feature open sagebrush flats like Camas and Poverty Flat, transitioning upslope into scattered juniper and ponderosa stands on ridges and buttes. Timber remains relatively sparse throughout, creating a mix of open glassing country and scattered cover in the draws.
This elevation spread allows for seasonal movement—early season hunters can work the higher ridges while later-season animals drop into timbered canyons.
Access & Pressure
Over 314 miles of roads crisscross the unit, providing fair access to ridges and canyon country without requiring serious backcountry travel. Highway 27 offers direct entry from Oakley, while canyon roads (Oakley-Goose Creek, Croy Creek, Kelly Gulch) penetrate the interior drainages. This connectivity means the unit sees moderate pressure, especially on opening weekends near access points.
Patient hunters can slip past initial traffic by hiking ridges in early season or working remote canyon heads. The rolling terrain isn't big enough to completely escape crowds but offers enough side draws to find elk away from main roads.
Boundaries & Context
Unit 48-3 occupies the central-southern portion of Blaine County, anchored by the Big Wood River drainage to the north and bounded by Highway 75 and Highway 93 to the west and south. The unit encompasses rolling country between the Camas Valley floor and higher ridgeline terrain, with access via Highway 27 from Oakley and multiple canyon roads threading through the interior. Nearby communities including Bellevue, Ketchum, and Hailey serve as staging points.
The unit's moderate size and connected road system make it accessible but allow hunters to find quieter country away from main corridors.
Water & Drainages
Water is limited and scattered, making drainage management critical for late-season hunting. The Big Wood River anchors the unit's northern boundary and provides reliable flow, while creeks like Elk, Deer, Croy, and Little Rock drain the ridges toward lower valleys. Seasonal springs including Bannon, Eagle, Roseberry, and Shirley springs appear throughout but shouldn't be relied upon late season.
Early hunters can work the ridges with less water concern, but by October, water sources contract to main creek bottoms and a few reliable springs—a significant tactical factor.
Hunting Strategy
This is elk country across all elevations, with terrain and season dictating approach. Early season: glass the ridges and buttes during cool mornings—Square Mountain and Rocky Butte offer good vantage points—then hike into timbered pockets where bulls retreat from heat. Mid-season pursuits during the rut should focus on the creeks (Elk, Deer, Croy) where scattered timber provides bedding and bulls congregate.
Late season: concentrate on lower canyon bottoms and spring drainages where water becomes precious and elk funnel. The sparse timber means you'll find animals by reading elevation transitions and water rather than picking through dense forest.