Unit 24-1X

Timbered ridges and mountain valleys surrounding the North Fork Payette River drainage.

Hunter's Brief

This is dense forest country in the Payette River drainage with moderate elevation gain across rolling terrain. Access is solid via Forest Service roads and local highways connecting towns like McCall and Donnelly. Numerous alpine lakes, springs, and creeks provide reliable water throughout the unit. The landscape transitions from lower valley meadows to timbered ridgelines, creating diverse elk habitat. Road density supports fair accessibility without overwhelming pressure.

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Terrain Complexity
6
6/10
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Unit Area
877 mi²
Vast
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Public Land
57%
Some
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Access
1.8 mi/mi²
Connected
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Topography
32% mountains
Rolling
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Forest
57% cover
Dense
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Water
5.6% area
Abundant

Terrain Deep Dive

Landmarks & Navigation

Key terrain features aid navigation and glassing: Crown Point and Eagle Nest summits provide vantage points for ridge-top travel and spotting opportunities. The Narrows channel on the water body creates a natural waypoint, while Timber Ridge, Red Ridge, and Twin Lakes Ridge form significant terrain divides. Buckhorn Mountain and Storm Peak anchor the eastern side of the unit.

Trail Lake, Twentymile Lakes, and Lost Lake offer reliable water references. These landmarks break the forested landscape into recognizable sections for trip planning and orientation.

Elevation & Habitat

Elevations span mid-elevation terrain from valley floors near 4,500 feet to ridgelines above 8,900 feet, creating distinct habitat zones. Lower elevations support mixed conifer forest with meadow pockets in valleys like Round Valley and Long Valley, while higher ridges transition to denser timber. The forest coverage is substantial throughout, with open flats and meadows (Grassy Flat, Paddy Flat, Sater Meadows) providing elk forage between timbered slopes.

This elevation range supports classic elk movement patterns between lower winter range and higher summer habitat.

Elevation Range (ft)?
4,5148,990
02,0004,0006,0008,00010,000
Median: 5,623 ft
Elevation Bands
8,000–9,500 ft
1%
6,500–8,000 ft
26%
5,000–6,500 ft
47%
Below 5,000 ft
26%

Access & Pressure

Over 1,500 miles of roads provides solid access via Forest Service routes connecting McCall and Donnelly to staging areas. Lower valley roads serve as primary corridors, with higher-elevation routes offering secondary access into backcountry. The connected road system means pressure concentrates on popular entry points, but the unit's rolling terrain and forested character allow hunters to find solitude by moving beyond roadside areas.

Road density supports vehicle access to multiple trailheads without the terrain becoming congested.

Boundaries & Context

Unit 24-1X encompasses the North Fork Payette River drainage in Valley County, bounded by the Emmett-Council Road to the west, Sheep Creek Road to the south, and High Valley-Dry Buck Road to the east. The unit includes multiple named valleys—Round Valley, Long Valley, and Bear Gulch—that serve as geographic anchors within the larger drainage. McCall and Donnelly provide the primary staging towns.

The terrain is substantial enough to absorb hunting pressure across its rolling landscape while maintaining the character of transitional foothill-to-mountain country.

Land Cover Breakdown?
Mountains (forested)
24%
Mountains (open)
9%
Plains (forested)
33%
Plains (open)
29%
Water
6%

Water & Drainages

Water is abundant throughout the unit. The North Fork Payette River forms the western boundary and spine of the drainage, with multiple significant tributaries: South Fork Tripod Creek, Bogus Creek, Rock Creek, and East Fork Fisher Creek provide secondary drainage systems. Numerous alpine lakes and reservoirs including Lake Cascade, Horsethief Reservoir, and Willow Creek Reservoir offer both travel corridors and reliable water.

Named springs like Robb Springs, Arling Hot Spring, and Gold Fork Hot Spring supplement the system. This generous water network eliminates logistical constraints for extended backcountry trips.

Hunting Strategy

Elk are the primary target in this drainage system. Early season hunting focuses on higher-elevation ridges and open flats where elk congregate on cool mornings—Crown Point, Eagle Nest, and the ridge system offer glassing terrain above timber. As season progresses, elk migrate lower into forested valleys and creek drainages (Bogus Creek, Rock Creek systems). Rut activity concentrates around thermal cover and spring-fed meadows.

Late season hunting pushes into lower valleys where remaining snow forces animals downslope. Water abundance means elk use the entire elevation range, so successful hunts require flexibility in elevation and willingness to glass extensively across the rolling terrain.