Unit 141
LAS ANIMAS
Low-elevation grasslands and pinyon-juniper country bounded by the Purgatoire River and U.S. highways.
Hunter's Brief
Unit 141 sits in Las Animas County as rolling lower-elevation terrain with sparse timber and open prairie breaks. The Purgatoire River and San Francisco Creek define the eastern boundary, while U.S. 160 and 350 frame the south and west. Private land dominates, so access requires planning and permissions. Water is limited but reliable near the named springs and drainages. Road density is fair, making navigation straightforward for most hunters willing to work around private holdings.
- Compact: under 200 sq mi
- Moderate: 200 - 800 sq mi
- Vast: over 800 sq mi
- Few: under 25%
- Some: 25 - 60%
- Most: over 60%
- Limited: under 0.7 mi/mi² (backcountry)
- Fair: 0.7 - 1.5 mi/mi²
- Connected: over 1.5 mi/mi² (well-roaded)
- Flat: under 20% mountains
- Rolling: 20 - 55%
- Steep: over 55%
- Sparse: under 20%
- Moderate: 20 - 50%
- Dense: over 50%
- Limited: under 0.3% area
- Moderate: 0.3 - 2% area
- Abundant: over 2% area
Terrain Deep Dive
Landmarks & Navigation
Key features for orientation include the Purgatoire River corridor along the eastern edge, visible from most positions in the unit. San Francisco Creek provides a secondary major drainage marking the northeast boundary. Jack Canyon and Miller Canyon offer named reference points in the broken country.
Browns Lake and the associated reservoirs (Brown Number 1, Gyurman, Hignio Cordova Number 1, Gagliardi) serve as water and landmark anchors. Jack Canyon Spring and Lambing Spring mark reliable water sources. Mooney Hills provides a modest topographic reference point for navigation across the otherwise open prairie.
Elevation & Habitat
Terrain spans a narrow elevation band around 5,500 feet, creating a consistent lower-elevation environment of grasslands interspersed with pinyon and juniper. This is ranch and prairie country rather than mountain terrain—open ground broken by sparse timber pockets and dry arroyos. The flat to gently rolling topography supports pronghorn habitat in the open areas and mule deer in the scattered brush and woodland patches.
Vegetation is predominantly shortgrass prairie with juniper scattered throughout, transitioning into denser pockets near the drainages and canyons.
Access & Pressure
Fair road connectivity totaling over 200 miles supports reasonable access, though the sparse highway miles mean most routes are ranch roads requiring private permission. The unit's moderate size and primarily private ownership create natural access constraints that limit hunter pressure—those who gain permission find less competition. U.S. Highways 160 and 350 bracket the unit but don't bisect it, so most hunters must negotiate private land or find specific public parcels.
The straightforward topography means navigation is manageable once access is secured, but finding legal access is the primary hurdle.
Boundaries & Context
Unit 141 occupies lower Las Animas County terrain, bordered north by the Pinon Canyon Maneuver Site, east by the Purgatoire River and San Francisco Creek, south by U.S. Highway 160, and west by U.S. Highway 350. The unit forms a moderate-sized block of primarily private ranch land with scattered public opportunities. Patterson Crossing provides a named reference point within the unit. The surrounding boundaries are defined by major water features and federal highway corridors, making the unit relatively straightforward to locate despite its checkerboard ownership pattern.
Water & Drainages
Water availability is limited and concentrated along specific drainages. The Purgatoire River runs reliably along the eastern boundary, though access may be restricted by private land. San Francisco Creek parallels the northeast edge.
Interior water sources include Jack Canyon Spring and Lambing Spring, which provide critical resources for summer hunting. Several named arroyos (Van Bremer, Frijole, Blackwell, Furness) flow seasonally and may be dry during late season. Multiple reservoirs and ditches support ranching operations and can be water sources, though access depends on private land agreements.
Hunting Strategy
Unit 141 supports elk, mule deer, white-tailed deer, and pronghorn across its grassland and juniper habitat. The open prairie is pronghorn country; glassing from any slight elevation gain can be productive during fall seasons. Mule deer favor the scattered juniper and canyon breaks, particularly Jack and Miller canyons where cover meets open feeding ground.
White-tailed deer congregate along the river corridor and creeks. Elk use the unit seasonally, preferring the rougher canyon systems and creek bottoms. Early season hunting focuses on water sources and shaded timber; late season emphasizes thermal cover in canyons and migration routes.
Private land access is essential—scout thoroughly and plan water-based strategies around the springs and drainages.