Unit 741

LA PLATA COUNTY

High-elevation foothills and plateaus where the San Juan Mountains meet southwestern Colorado's ranch country.

Hunter's Brief

Unit 741 spans rolling terrain between the Animas River and the Colorado-New Mexico border, mixing forested ridges with open parks and sage flats. The landscape sits comfortably in the mid-elevation zone, creating diverse habitat for elk, deer, and pronghorn. Road access is moderate—425 miles of roads provide entry points, though the network isn't densely packed. Water can be sparse in some areas, making reliable springs and creeks important navigation points. Hunting pressure tends to concentrate along main drainages and near larger reservoirs, leaving opportunity for hunters willing to explore the quieter flanks.

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Terrain Complexity
5
5/10
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Unit Area
484 mi²
Moderate
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Public Land
6%
Few
?
Access
0.9 mi/mi²
Fair
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Topography
13% mountains
Flat
?
Forest
40% cover
Moderate
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Water
0.6% area
Moderate

Terrain Deep Dive

Landmarks & Navigation

Round Top Mountain and Basin Mountain provide reliable visual references for navigation and glassing from distance. Cherry Creek and Basin Creek form logical travel corridors through the broken terrain. The series of reservoirs—Herrera, McCullogh, Montoya, and Goat Canyon—serve as reliable water markers and gathering points for game animals.

Cinder Butte and the connected Cinder Bluffs form a distinctive geological feature on the northern sections. Rocky Ridge and Black Ridge offer vantage points for surveying country. These landmarks help hunters orient themselves in terrain that can feel maze-like without reference points.

Elevation & Habitat

Terrain ranges from roughly 5,900 feet in the lower drainages to over 9,000 feet on the higher ridges, creating distinct habitat zones. Lower elevations feature open sage flats and ponderosa parks, transitioning to mixed conifer slopes at mid-elevation, then to denser timber on the upper ridges and plateaus. The moderate forest coverage means glades and meadows break up the timbered sections, providing forage areas that concentrate elk and deer.

This vertical spread supports seasonal movement—animals shift from lower country in winter to higher slopes when snow clears in spring.

Elevation Range (ft)?
5,9289,052
02,0004,0006,0008,00010,000
Median: 6,890 ft
Elevation Bands
8,000–9,500 ft
5%
6,500–8,000 ft
76%
5,000–6,500 ft
19%

Access & Pressure

The unit has 425 miles of road, but the network is moderate density rather than heavily roaded. Most access concentrates along the main valleys and creek bottoms where roads follow drainage corridors. This means hunters frequently encounter each other in these lower-elevation travel routes, but the higher benches and side drainages see lighter use.

U.S. 160 to the north and county roads from Hesperus provide logical entry points. Some private ranching operations create access complications in the lower country, though public land is huntable. Early-season pressure tends to ease as the unit's modest size limits hunter numbers.

Boundaries & Context

Unit 741 occupies the southwestern corner of Colorado's La Plata County, bordered on the north by U.S. 160, on the east by the Animas River valley, on the south by the New Mexico state line, and on the west by the county boundary. The unit sits between the higher San Juan peaks to the east and more open country westward. This geographic position makes it a transition zone where mountain terrain meets the plateaus of the Four Corners region.

Towns like Hesperus and Bondad sit along its periphery, providing staging points for access.

Land Cover Breakdown?
Mountains (forested)
9%
Mountains (open)
4%
Plains (forested)
32%
Plains (open)
55%
Water
1%

Water & Drainages

Water availability varies significantly across the unit. Major drainages like Cherry Creek, Basin Creek, and Indian Creek run reliably through their canyons, especially in spring and early summer. The Animas River forms the eastern boundary and provides consistent water, though much of it runs through lower elevations.

Several named springs—Soda Springs, McCullogh Spring, Indian Spring—provide critical water sources in the mid-country. Summer conditions can leave upland areas relatively dry, making knowledge of spring locations essential for late-season hunting. Reservoirs offer backup water but may attract pressure.

Hunting Strategy

Elk, mule deer, and white-tailed deer are the primary targets, with pronghorn in the sage flats and moose in limited numbers in higher drainages. Elk habitat centers on the mid-elevation mixed forest and park country—they use lower sage areas for winter and migrate to higher timber as seasons change. Early season finds them in parks and along timber edges; rut activity typically occurs in September across the drainages.

Mule deer favor the broken ridges and benches, while whitetails concentrate in the willow and cottonwood bottoms. Pronghorn hunting requires glassing the open flats and sage country. The modest terrain complexity works in hunters' favor—the unit is navigable, and water sources are identifiable enough for planning multi-day hunts into the quieter country away from main roads.