Unit 9
Flagstaff
High-elevation plateau rimrock and open flats meeting Grand Canyon's north rim country.
Hunter's Brief
Unit 9 sprawls across the Coconino Plateau north of Flagstaff, a mix of open grassland, scattered ponderosa forest, and rolling high-desert terrain. The country sits between 4,400 and 7,500 feet, with most hunting occurring in the 6,000-foot band of transition zones and canyon breaks. Access is straightforward via US 180 and AZ 64 from Flagstaff, with a network of forest roads fanning into the interior. Water is limited to scattered tanks and washes, making tank locations critical for hunting strategy. The unit holds elk, mule deer, pronghorn, and javelina across its varied terrain.
- Compact: under 200 sq mi
- Moderate: 200 - 800 sq mi
- Vast: over 800 sq mi
- Few: under 25%
- Some: 25 - 60%
- Most: over 60%
- Limited: under 0.7 mi/mi² (backcountry)
- Fair: 0.7 - 1.5 mi/mi²
- Connected: over 1.5 mi/mi² (well-roaded)
- Flat: under 20% mountains
- Rolling: 20 - 55%
- Steep: over 55%
- Sparse: under 20%
- Moderate: 20 - 50%
- Dense: over 50%
- Limited: under 0.3% area
- Moderate: 0.3 - 2% area
- Abundant: over 2% area
Terrain Deep Dive
Landmarks & Navigation
Red Butte and Dog Knobs serve as prominent skyline features for orientation and glassing vantage points. Skinner Ridge runs east-west as a major terrain corridor. Key water tanks—Fuller Tank, Jericho Tank, Jackson Tank, and Curry Tank—anchor hunting areas and offer midday water sources.
Blue Stem Wash and Red Horse Wash provide drainage routes and natural movement corridors for elk and deer. Long Jim Canyon, Little Harpo Canyon, and Molly Ann Draw cut into the plateau, creating terrain breaks where game funnels. These canyon systems offer cooler elevations and thermal cover during warm periods.
Elevation & Habitat
The unit spans medium elevations across a narrow band, with most terrain between 5,500 and 7,000 feet. Lower elevations feature open ponderosa and piñon-juniper country transitioning to sagebrush flats and grassland benches. Mid-elevation zones hold ponderosa forest mixed with clearings and meadows suitable for elk and deer.
Higher areas approach rim country with denser forest and cooler microclimates. The landscape is predominantly open to moderate forest density—wide vistas interspersed with timber islands that funnel game movement. Peterson Flat, Antelope Flat, and Upper Basin represent the wide-open pastoral country; Skinner Ridge and the canyon breaks provide topographic relief.
Access & Pressure
The unit benefits from direct highway access via US 180 and AZ 64, with over 1,400 miles of forest roads providing entry points. The Valle and Tusayan communities sit on the unit's southern edge, reducing travel time for local hunters. Road density supports fair distribution of hunting pressure, though the vast acreage means solitude is achievable off main routes.
Flagstaff residents face a 45-minute to 90-minute drive depending on destination. Most pressure concentrates along major roads and near visible tanks. Hunters willing to drive rough roads into the plateau interior encounter significantly lighter pressure despite the unit's overall accessibility.
Boundaries & Context
Unit 9 occupies the northern Coconino Plateau, bounded by the Havasupai Reservation to the west and Grand Canyon National Park and Navajo lands to the north and east. The southern boundary runs along US 180 and AZ 64 between Flagstaff and the Valle area. The unit stretches roughly 30 miles east-west and 20 miles north-south, encompassing high-elevation plateau country with occasional canyons and drainages cutting toward the rim.
Small communities like Tusayan, Valle, and Coconino provide nearby services, with Flagstaff serving as the primary supply hub about 40 miles south.
Water & Drainages
Water is the limiting factor across this plateau unit. Perennial sources are scarce; hunters depend on a scattered network of livestock tanks and occasional reliable washes. Fuller Tank, Jericho Tank, Jackson Tank, Curry Tank, and Sevenmile Tank represent the main water concentrations.
Rain Tank Wash, Russell Wash, and Bright Angel Wash flow seasonally and offer water during spring runoff. Blue Stem Wash provides year-round moisture toward the western boundary. Most tanks require scouting before the hunt to confirm water levels.
Dry years compress game into the few reliable water zones, concentrating hunting pressure.
Hunting Strategy
Unit 9 holds a diverse mix: elk favor timber-meadow edges and canyon breaks, with fall rut activity concentrated along Skinner Ridge and drainages. Pronghorn utilize the open flats—Peterson Flat and Antelope Flat—requiring glassing tactics and patience. Mule deer use all elevations but concentrate in piñon-juniper transition zones and canyon systems during heat stress.
Desert bighorn inhabit the rim country and steep canyon walls, requiring dedicated rock-scrambling hunts. Javelina occupy chaparral and rough breaks year-round. Mountain lions shadow deer and elk herds.
Water strategy dominates success: locate elk and deer near reliable tanks during dry periods, glassing flat country for pronghorn, and focusing canyon breaks for both elk bedding and bighorn routes. Early season hunting emphasizes shade-seeking patterns near water; rut season shifts focus to ridgetops and canyon drainages.