Unit 19B
Kingman
High desert valleys and scattered buttes spanning central Arizona's transition zone between Prescott and Seligman.
Hunter's Brief
Unit 19B is a sprawling lower-elevation expanse centered around Big Chino Valley and Williamson Valley, characterized by open country punctuated by volcanic buttes and juniper-dotted ridges. The terrain is straightforward and accessible via a network of forest service roads and county routes, making logistics manageable. Limited water sources require strategic planning—tanks and seasonal washes provide the main options. The open nature of the country favors glassing from ridges and buttes, and elevation variations support multiple species across different seasons.
- Compact: under 200 sq mi
- Moderate: 200 - 800 sq mi
- Vast: over 800 sq mi
- Few: under 25%
- Some: 25 - 60%
- Most: over 60%
- Limited: under 0.7 mi/mi² (backcountry)
- Fair: 0.7 - 1.5 mi/mi²
- Connected: over 1.5 mi/mi² (well-roaded)
- Flat: under 20% mountains
- Rolling: 20 - 55%
- Steep: over 55%
- Sparse: under 20%
- Moderate: 20 - 50%
- Dense: over 50%
- Limited: under 0.3% area
- Moderate: 0.3 - 2% area
- Abundant: over 2% area
Terrain Deep Dive
Landmarks & Navigation
Stud Horse Butte and Saddle Butte stand as prominent navigation anchors across the open valleys. Big Chino Valley forms the unit's geographic heart, while Williamson Valley to the west provides another major reference. The Granite Dells area offers more rugged terrain for scouting and staging.
Big Chino Wash and Mint Wash function as major drainage corridors that double as travel routes through otherwise featureless country. The Sinks area near the northern boundary offers distinct terrain for navigation. These features work together to break up the expanse and provide direction-finding landmarks visible from multiple vantage points.
Elevation & Habitat
The unit spans a lower-elevation band centered around 5,000 feet, rising modestly to just over 7,100 feet at its highest points. This range supports a patchwork of open sagebrush and grassland valleys interspersed with scattered juniper and pinyon growth on the buttes and ridges. The sparse forest coverage means wide-open basins dominate the landscape—Big Chino Valley and Williamson Valley provide the most expansive vistas.
Volcanic mounds like Stud Horse Butte, Saddle Butte, and Picacho Butte punctuate the valleys, offering natural glassing platforms. The terrain is fundamentally open country with island-like stands of timber rather than continuous forest.
Access & Pressure
The unit benefits from extensive road access via forest service roads and county routes, particularly Williamson Valley Road, Iron Springs Road, and Miller Valley Road, which provide straightforward entry and staging options. The relatively low road density relative to area size means that while access is fair, the unit sprawls enough to absorb pressure. Most hunters concentrate around known water sources and accessible ridges, leaving peripheral valleys and butte country less crowded.
The straightforward terrain and connectivity make this accessible to typical backcountry hunters without specialized navigation skills, but the openness rewards those willing to glass from a distance rather than bushwhack.
Boundaries & Context
Unit 19B encompasses a large area bounded by Arizona Highway 89 on the east, Interstate 40 near Seligman on the north, and Arizona Highway 66 forming the northeastern boundary. The western limit follows Iron Springs Road and Williamson Valley Road southward to Miller Valley. This region straddles the transition between central Arizona's high desert and the lower elevation country north of Prescott, positioning it between the towns of Seligman, Paulden, and the Prescott area.
The unit includes portions of national forest land mixed with private holdings, excluding tribal lands of the Yavapai-Prescott Nation.
Water & Drainages
Water is the limiting factor across Unit 19B. The primary drainages—Big Chino Wash, Mint Wash, Antelope Wash, and Miller Creek—flow seasonally and provide navigation corridors but unreliable water. A scattered network of tanks augments these sources: Deer Tank, Red Hill Tank, Section Fifteen Tank, and Sullivan Tanks offer more reliable access if maintained. Tucker Spring, Meath Spring, and Pool Seep provide supplemental options but require knowledge of location and condition.
Hunters should plan water stations carefully and scout tank conditions before the season. During dry periods, tank reliability becomes critical to covering the open country effectively.
Hunting Strategy
Unit 19B supports diverse species across its elevation and habitat range. Elk inhabit the higher juniper country and drainage heads, particularly in early season before descending to lower ground. Pronghorn thrive in the open valleys and basins—Big Chino Valley and surrounding grasslands are prime pronghorn habitat accessible via the open terrain.
Mule and white-tailed deer use the butte slopes and draws, especially during seasonal transitions. Desert bighorn sheep occupy the more rugged butte country and drainages. Mountain lion and javelina presence follows riparian corridors and rougher terrain.
Early season tactics should focus on higher elevations and timber edges; mid-season glassing of open valleys works well for pronghorn and mule deer; later seasons push elk lower into sagebrush draws. The sparse forest means glassing efficiency is high across much of the unit.